Antique of the month - Worcester Globular Teapot & Cover With Flower Finial, Beautiful Polychrome
Decoration 'Thunder & Lightning' Pattern, c1770
A very attractive and rare Worcester teapot complete with
its original cover and beautifully decorated with 'polychrome' pattern known as
'Thunder & Lightning' or 'Electric' pattern, c1770.
This very elegant teapot is of a 'globular' shape and of
excellent proportions. It is made of soft paste porcelain and is typical of the
shape popular in the eighteenth century.
The smooth body of this stunning teapot is beautifully
decorated with a very pretty 'Thunder & Lightning' design on either side and
includes the stylistic thunder clouds with lightning bolts around a spray of
flowers and foliage in the centre of the teapot's body. These decorations are exquisitely painted by hand
and of striking colours. They are based upon underglaze blue decoration that is
then embellished with the other colours of oxide orange, pink, blue and green.
The decoration on the low domed shaped lid of the teapot continues the same
theme as that of the teapot's body decoration, with two thunder and
lightning patterns and the double underglaze blue lines on the rim and near the
centre of the cover. The finial of the lid is of a moulded open flower, rather in the shape of
a buttercup and having a curved stem and leaves moulded onto the lid. This
charming flower finial has pink striped edged petals and green embellished
stamens in the centre of the flower. The leaves of the flower finial are painted
in green also. This most charming finial to the lid of the pot adds such
elegance to the teapot and is in excellent condition.
It is a fine teapot for the connoisseur collector of early
Worcester wares.
More details of this item and other tea related antiques can be found by
visiting my web site at
www.TeaAntiques.com.
To
the North West of Birmingham is the most picturesque town of Ironbridge,
situated in the beautiful Ironbridge Gorge, through which flows the River
Severn. This area is now a World Heritage site, it being a place of outstanding
industrial importance, it was here that the industrial revolution started in
England and then spread across the world. As I was to discover, in the centre of
Ironbridge stands the worlds first cast iron bridge, hence the town's name. This
graceful bridge spans the Gorge and was built by Abraham Darby III and has on
one side the accompanying toll house. This bridge connected both sides of the
deep Gorge at Ironbridge, whilst allowing the sailing boats to sail beneath it
on their trading routes towards Bristol and from there on to the rest of the
world.
Crossing
the bridge today, where only foot passage is allowed and with the attractive
town built up on the hill, it is a little difficult to imagine it in the hey day
of its industrial expansion, when the town would have been swallowed up in
clouds of acrid smoke from the chimneys of the surrounding industries. One such
industry that grew up here in the eighteenth was the porcelain industry. Along
the Gorge was the factory of Coalport porcelain, which supplied some very fine
porcelain to the world. This factory site is now a museum of Coalport
Porcelain, which I will be visiting in a future newsletter - it being a museum
worthy of reporting separately.
There are no fewer than 10 museums within the Ironbridge Gorge, covering such
things as clay pipe making, tile making; Iron Bridge and Toll House; Museum of
the Gorge to name a few of them. I had but one day to discover some of the
treasures that Ironbridge had to offer and decided to visit The Museum of the
Gorge, Blists Hill - Victorian Town and the Coalport China Museum. I then ran
out of time on this visit, but will be returning to discover more of the area in
the near future. For now, here is my report of the Blist Hill Victorian Town,
which I hope you enjoy.
Blists Hill Victorian Town
The Blist Hill Victorian Town museum is a fantastic place for the whole
family to enjoy, there is I am sure, something that will interest any
imagination. The museum is a recreation of a working Victorian town, based
around some existing Victorian industrial buildings which include the brick &
tile works; tinsmiths, iron foundry and blast furnaces. Linking these industrial
relics, a village has been created, which now includes buildings such as the bank,
butchers, bakers, candle makers, printers, locksmiths, cobblers, slaughter
house, blacksmith to name but a few! The site spans a length of over 1 mile and
provides many hours of entertainment.
As well as the existing Victorian and recreated
Victorian buildings the
museum is brought to life by craftsmen and actors taking the parts of the
townsfolk thus breathing life into the town. For example in
the bakers, you can watch them produce the bread by hand and then even buy the warm
loaves fresh from the ovens. In the candle makers, they make and demonstrate how
candles are made by hand using the drip wax method. The candles produced here in
the nineteenth century were very special as they had a machine that would
twist the wick, so giving a double wick through the candle which then gave off
more light when burnt.
Entering the town you walk through what is the
High Street with its shops and
bank. You may enter any of these premises and can learn all about the profession
at that period from the costumed staff. My first port of call was to the general
grocers shop. Attracting me to this shop was an advert for tea at 14d (6p). Inside
the shop was an array of general grocery items and hardware. On the wooden
counter I spied packets of tea for sale, the paper packets labelled 'A.F.
Blakenmore - finest blend clipper tea' written in black ink using a dip pen.
This had to be my first souvenir to take home to enjoy-so I bought a bag. Behind
the well-stocked counter and on the top of the shelves behind were a row of red
tin tea canisters, from which tea could be bought loose to the Victorian
customers. Commodities such as tea would be bought in bulk by the grocer, who
would mix their own blends and sell in small quantities.

Leaving the Grocers, I continued down the street calling into the chemists.
This very old fashioned looking shop had a wealth of cures for common ailments
as well as the more luxury items such as soaps, bath salts and perfumes. At one
end of the shop was a dental surgery! This very basic-looking dentist, would I
am sure brought some relief to those suffering from tooth ache - even if to my
eyes the tools looked primitive. There were anaesthetics, but only for those who
could afford it! At the other end of the chemists they sold spectacles and
had a basic letter chart to help in testing of eyes.
Behind
the Victorian High Street are the remaining buildings of the original
brickworks. These were in use in the eighteenth century when the area took off as
an industrial site. By the late eighteenth century coal mining was also an
established industry here. The brickworks is sited on high ground compared to
the River Severn, which flows through the Gorge below. In 1786 a Quaker
Ironmaster tried to connect the Blists Hill mines with the River Severn by
tunnelling through the hill from Coalport. However, he hit a natural seam of
bitumen, which he decided to mine and profit from instead. The Tar tunnel, as it
is known, still remains and is open to the public as one of the museums in the
Ironbridge Gorge. There was a canal, the Shropshire Canal, which navigated
through the Blists Hill industries, but did not connect with the river because
of the great difference in height between the canal and the river. An ingenious
engineering design for an Inclined Plane railway was devised and built in 1793,
which successfully linked the Shropshire canal and the River Severn completing
the transport link between them for the transportation of materials. The system
used tub boats which were floated onto wheeled cradles. These cradles were then
hoisted up and down the Inclined Plane, where the tub boats were floated off the
wheeled cradle.

Returning to the Victorian High Street, I passed through the town's pub
'The New Inn', with its simply furnished bars; The Printers, where they printed
all kinds of personal stationary, notices and even flags for bunting; G.
Phillips - the Draper & Milliners and the Old School Rooms. There was a lot to
see in all these and other buildings and shops. At the school the school
mistress could be seen ringing her bell to call the children to school and
inside the children sat at desks with hard seats, a small slate and chalk.
Further
along, I found a really charming Squatters Cottage. Set in its own little farm
yard, with chickens,
geese
and a pig and a water hand pump down someway from the house. The house was built
sometime between 1825-41 on waste ground around three miles from where it is
now sited. Built from rubble stone, it has small windows and a wooden roof, made
from ash and birch. A central chimney is smoking from the cooking range within
the main room of the house. Hanging on the outside wall of the house is an old
tin bath, the only way to keep clean.
Inside were two ladies in costume sat chatting in front of the warm range. On
the range there was a kettle boiling and hissing away ready for them to make the
all important pot of tea. To the side of them, a table on which are some
vegetables to be prepared for the dinner. There are only two rooms to the house,
the main room and a bedroom. the toilet is an outside building separate to the
house.

One
more place I had time to visit was the Shelton Tollhouse and Telford Road. Built
around 1829-30, this pretty toll house originally stood at Shelton, West of
Shrewsbury on the road built by Thomas Telford. Telford constructed the London
to Holyhead Road sometime after 1815 and he was responsible for standardising
mileposts, tollhouses, footpaths as well as the actual method of road
construction.
The Toll House was designed and built to a high and comfortable standard to
attract a responsible person to become the toll collector. It was he who
collected the toll off passing carts etc. Only people on foot, could pass along
the toll section without having to pay. The toll keeper would not have been a
popular person with those wishing to travel along the road in their horse drawn
transport!
After
an enjoyable time within the Blists Town museum, before leaving I treated myself
to tea in the Victorian Tea Room. Here, I enjoyed a pot of tea with a very moist
slice of Chocolate and Orange cake. The cakes on offer were all home-made and of
a very good standard. As one might expect a Victoria Sandwich sponge cake was
amongst the choice of cakes. It is nice that the tea room was in keeping with
the rest of the feel of the museum. It had an upright piano in one corner, but
alas nobody to play it.

Feeling replete from my tea and cake, I walked from the Blist Museum, down
into the Gorge to visit the Coalport China Museum -I will be reporting on this
in another Tea Clipper newsletter, where you can share with me all the wonderful
porcelain, including many tea wares that are on display. Also, when I was there,
there was a special exhibition of Caughley porcelain.
Blists Hill-Victorian Town
Ironbridge
Shropshire
Tel: 01952 601 010
Fax:
Website: http://www.ironbridge.org.uk/
Click here for
Local Map
Map courtesy of www.streetmap.co.uk
I recently
had the pleasure of being sent a copy of a book by its author Mair
L. D. Harris, called 'Bermuda's Tea Time Treats - for Coffee lovers too! I found
this a really charming book written by Mair, who has a strong life long passion
for afternoon tea. Having spent much of her adult life in the beautiful
Island of Bermuda, she has some fantastic recollections of afternoon teas given
by ladies of the island, using their traditional tea time treats.
The book begins with some very interesting history of tea and tea growing
around the world and gives some interesting facts. It then moves on to give some
mouth watering recipes from the Island of Bermuda, given by ladies of Bermuda.
These include such things as Johnny bread, Hyacinth's Tea Cake, Double Lemon
Shortbread and Tomato Jam. Not only are recipes from Bermuda featured, but
favourite tea time recipes treats from eleven different countries around the
world, including Britain. There are also treats for Coffee lovers too.
Finally, there are sections on tea equipage, tea trivia as well as a
thoughtful weights and measurers conversion - essential information for a wide
audience to try the recipes.
I found the book a fascinating read and a book that I would recommend to tea
lovers around the world. I cannot wait to try out some of the recipes for
myself.
Mair is also currently working on a further book ' Bath's Tea Time Treats -
for Coffee lovers too! As Bath in England is one of my favourite cities, I
eagerly await the publication of this book.

Bermuda's Tea Time treats - for Coffee lovers too
by Mair L. D. Harris
Published by Manna Publications. ISBN: 976-8160-27-6
P.O. Box 157, Sandy's, SB BX, Bermuda.
E-mail: teatime@northrock.bm
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